Washington Governor Signs Bill Extending Collective Bargaining Rights to Cannabis Farm Workers

The measure cleared the Senate last week on a 29 to 20 vote after passing the House in March, 55 to 40. With the governor’s signature, agricultural cannabis workers will now fall under the jurisdiction of the Public Employment Relations Commission, gaining the same organizing and contract-negotiation rights long afforded to workers in other industries.

Under the new law, eligible employees can choose a bargaining representative, bring unfair-labor-practice complaints before the commission and seek binding arbitration when contract talks stall. Supervisors and managers with hiring or disciplinary authority remain excluded, and standalone processing facilities are covered only if they operate on the same premises as a licensed grow. Supporters say the change closes a significant gap that left marijuana farmhands without federal protections because of the plant’s status under the Controlled Substances Act. They argue that ensuring grievance procedures and wage standards will improve working conditions statewide and create a more stable workforce as Washington’s cannabis sector matures.

The statute takes effect ninety days after the current legislative session adjourns, giving farms time to prepare for union elections and comply with record-keeping requirements established by the commission.