Maryland’s Full Senate Advances Bill Protecting Fire and Rescue Workers Who Use Medical Marijuana

Key Points
  • Maryland's Senate has approved Senate Bill 439, which aims to protect fire and rescue personnel from workplace penalties related to lawful medical marijuana use.
  • The bill prohibits employers from disciplining or discriminating against fire and rescue employees who have a valid medical marijuana certification or test positive for cannabis metabolites.
  • The legislation covers firefighters, EMTs, cardiac rescue technicians, and paramedics employed by various municipal and state agencies.
  • The bill also protects employees from being limited or segregated at work due to medical marijuana use, while clarifying it does not require employers to violate federal law or lose federal funding.

Legislation in Maryland that would protect fire and rescue personnel from workplace penalties over lawful medical marijuana use has been given approval by the state’s full Senate. Senate Bill 439 was approved by the full Maryland Senate today on second reading, placing the proposal one step away from final passage in the chamber. A third and final reading vote is expected soon.

Filed by State Senator Carl Jackson (D), the legislation would prohibit employers from disciplining, terminating, or otherwise discriminating against fire and rescue public safety employees solely because they possess a valid written certification for medical marijuana or test positive for cannabis components or metabolites while holding that certification.

The bill applies to firefighters, emergency medical technicians, cardiac rescue technicians and paramedics employed by municipal governments, counties, the state, the State Airport Authority or a fire control district.

Under the proposal, employers would also be barred from limiting, segregating or classifying employees in a way that reduces employment opportunities due to lawful medical marijuana use outside of work.

The bill also states that it does not require employers to violate federal law or risk losing federal funding or licensing-related benefits.

If the Senate gives final approval on third reading, it will move to the House for consideration.