Canada’s Cannabis Vape Boom Has a Trash Problem

Key Points
  • Cannabis vapes, including single-use and 510 cartridges, make up nearly 20% of total cannabis sales annually in Canada.
  • These vape products have generated over 3,550 tonnes of waste in the past four years, contributing to a growing environmental impact.
  • Since the legalization of recreational cannabis in October 2018, Canada's legal cannabis market has expanded significantly with a wide range of products available nationwide.
  • Vaping is now one of the largest cannabis product categories, with 37% of cannabis consumers using vape pens or cartridges according to Health Canada's 2024 survey.

Cannabis vapes, including both single-use and 510 cartridges, comprise almost 20% of total cannabis sales every year across Canada.

This has resulted in upwards of 3,550 tonnes of waste over the past four years, and that number is growing at a significant rate each year, creating a significant environmental footprint.

Canada’s legal cannabis industry has come a long way since recreational cannabis was legalized in October 2018. Consumers now have an enormous selection of products available through thousands of legal retailers across the country.

Vapes Are Now a Major Cannabis Product Category

According to recent Canadian cannabis market data, vapes account for approximately 19% of total legal cannabis retail sales by dollar value. That makes vaping one of the largest product categories in Canada’s cannabis market, behind traditional flower and pre-rolls.

The consumer numbers tell a similar story. Health Canada’s 2024 Canadian Cannabis Survey found that 37% of cannabis consumers reported using vape pens or cartridges, up from 34% the previous year.

Among Canadians who had consumed cannabis during the previous 30 days, 23% reported obtaining vape pens or cartridges. Only dried flower (52%) and edibles (26%) were more commonly reported product types.

Read the full story at StratCann